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DES introduction Des (Data Encryption Standard) is by far the most widely used and popular block cipher algorithm in the world. Its packet length is 64 bits and the key length is 56 bits. It was developed by IBM in the United States. It is an early development and modification of Lucifer cipher. Every five years, the National Security Agency ( ...

Final review of fundamentals of information security Mathematics: Chapter 1: 1. Find all prime numbers within 100 100 2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29 31 37 41 43 47 53 59 61 67 71 73 79 83 89 97 2. Solve GCD (45100) gcd(45,100)=5 100=45*2+10 45=10*4+5 10=5*2+0 3. Find the maximum common divisor of 963657 and express it as the linear combinati ...

preface Tip: the test run environment is Python 3.7.5 and the IDE is Pycharm2020.1. The article contains three questions: 1. Calculating hash value and message authentication; 2. Avalanche effect of hash function; 3. Brute force MD5. Copying the past source code may need to change the output format. 1, Calculate hash value and message a ...

Reverse learning (I) encryption algorithm preface As a school course, I don't understand. ctf has no teammates and can only sign in pwn hands. Today, I'm ready to open a new pit! (you pwn are still a vegetable chicken. Why are you opening a new pit) The following contents are mainly organized according to wiki. Topic Base64 base64 must b ...

Cryptography - Padding mode When encrypting data, some encryption algorithms need plaintext to meet certain length requirements, such as DES and AES. For grouping encryption, plaintext is a multiple of packets, but in most cases, the probability of plaintext meeting the requirements is very low. In previous implementations, my implementation ...

Basic knowledge CBC flip attack Introduction: When one of our values C is obtained by the exclusive or of A and B C = A XOR B that A XOR B XOR C is obviously = 0 When we know B and C, it's easy to get the value of A A = B XOR C Therefore, A XOR B XOR C is equal to 0. With this formula, we can set our own value at the end of XOR operat ...

Cryptography experiment report The author participated in an experimental report assignment of network attack and defense innovation practice course in freshman and primary school, which is a pure entry level Experimental objectives Part I The following ciphertext is encrypted with classical password. Please identify and write the ...